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m2r-architecture
For this self-built house in Saxony, Germany the crafts skills of the client were the determining factor in the design process. Materials, costs, time and technology, plus human resources were carefully measured and optimised. The informal configuration emphasizes the countryside context. The main building is turned slightly to the south to provide protection and privacy. Terraces, pergolas and extended inside-outside walls provide transitional areas between the enclosed spaces and the landscape. The inner structure is characterized by openness and transparency. Important functions such as living, dining and sleeping areas are orientated to the south. A gallery above the fireplace allows communication between the different levels. The south elevation is a low-tech solar facade. Windows and simple solar collectors alternate within the constructional grid. The hybrid solar elements are prefabricated industrial glass and fibreboard insulation. The cavity behind the glass acts as a suntrap. In combination with the insulation it is possible to reduce the energy transmission by up to 30 percent. Mobile wooden shutters provide sun protection when necessary. Design work and site management were controlled from London. This required a high level of commitment and planning far above that normally necessary. The result proves that international planning is possible, regardless of the location, on a sound basis of trust and understanding between architect and client.
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